Avian influenza, commonly referred to as bird flu, is a viral infection that can pose significant risks to both wild and domesticated birds. The threat of avian influenza spreads primarily through direct contact, particularly via faeces or bodily fluids from infected birds. Additionally, contaminated water sources and feed can further transmit the virus. This hardy virus can persist on clothing, footwear, and vehicles, necessitating careful management practices around infected flocks. In this article, we will guide you through the essential steps on what to do if your flock catches avian flu, ensuring you are well-prepared and informed.
Reporting Suspected Cases Of Avian Flu
The first and most crucial step in managing a suspected case of avian influenza is reporting it immediately. In England, any suspected bird flu cases must be reported to DEFRA by phoning 03000 200 301 or, in Wales, by calling 0300 303 8268. It’s essential to act quickly; DEFRA will arrange for a visit to confirm whether your flock is indeed infected. If the presence of avian influenza is confirmed, DEFRA will oversee the necessary procedures, which may include the euthanisation of infected birds to prevent further spread.
Initial Clean Down
Once you have reported the suspected case of Avian Flu and the infected birds have been removed, DEFRA will arrange for an initial clean down. This process involves preliminary cleansing and disinfection (C&D) of all areas inhabited by the infected birds and any equipment used with or near them. It is vital to understand that the virus can linger, so a 3km protection zone and a 10km surveillance zone will be established to monitor possible further spread. This step is critical to safeguard other flocks and maintain biosecurity in the surrounding areas.
Secondary Clean Down
After a drying out period, a secondary clean down will take place. This intensive process involves thorough cleansing, degreasing, and disinfecting of all surfaces and equipment. Special attention must be given to completely removing any faecal matter, as the virus is capable of surviving within it for extended periods. During this stage, walls and floors should be washed with suitable detergents, and steam cleaning may be performed beforehand for added effectiveness.
Fumigation can also be employed to eliminate the virus in hard-to-reach areas, ensuring that every nook and cranny is thoroughly disinfected. Importantly, any water used during cleaning must not be spread on farmland; instead, it should be collected for testing, as it may harbour the virus.
Restocking Procedures
Once the farm has undergone the second clean down and has been deemed clean and dry, samples will be taken and sent to a laboratory for analysis. This test determines if the avian influenza virus is still present. Only after confirming that there are no traces of the Avian Flu virus can you proceed to restock your flock.
During the first three weeks after restocking, a veterinary professional will conduct regular checks to monitor the health of the new birds. It’s crucial to adhere to these health checks to ensure that no sick chicks present further risks. Remember, all restrictions remain in place until your new flock tests negative for bird flu, ensuring your farm’s safety.
Martlands Fallen Stock Service
If you find yourself in need of assistance regarding the safe disposal of fallen stock, look no further than Martlands Fallen Stock Service. Covering the areas of Lancashire, Cheshire, and South Cumbria, this service boasts fully trained staff and a licensed knackers yard. They also provide real-time communication between their wagons for faster service and full post-mortem facilities to manage any unfortunate incidents effectively. For a tailored quote, you can reach Martlands at 01704 776977.
In summary, knowing what to do if your flock catches avian flu is vital for managing this serious disease effectively. The steps include promptly reporting the case, executing immediate and thorough cleaning procedures, and ensuring your farm is free of the virus before restocking. Ongoing vigilance and biosecurity measures are essential to protect both your flock and neighbouring farms from avian influenza. Stay informed, prepared, and proactive in safeguarding your birds against this viral threat.
Martlands Fallen Stock Service
Our Fallen Stock Collection service covers the Lancashire, Cheshire and South Cumbria areas and includes: fully trained staff; a fully licensed knackers yard; radio communication between our wagons for a faster service; and full post-mortem facilities. Just call the experts at Martlands on 01704 776977 for a tailored quote.
Call us today at 01704 776977 to learn how we can help with the fallen stock scheme efficiently and responsibly.
Category 1 Animal By Product Collection